Walt Disney’s 21% Profit Gain Came With a 48% EPS Drop
Disney’s operating businesses improved sharply even as GAAP EPS fell. Streaming and Experiences support a $122.50 fair value, but Sports costs and advertising remain material checks.
Price now
$105.82
At publication
$105.82
Fair value
$122.50
Upside
+15.8%
Fwd P/E
21.8x
EV/EBITDA
0.0x
FCF yield
0.0%
ROIC 0.0% · Horizon FY2027, approximately 12-18 months
Investment thesis
Why is this mispriced?
- 01
1. The market may be placing too much weight on the 48.3% decline in GAAP EPS, which was distorted by an unusually favorable prior-year tax item and a current-quarter impairment; adjusted EPS increased 28.0%.
- 02
2. Entertainment’s economics are improving: segment operating income rose 64.4%, while Entertainment SVOD operating income more than doubled to $712M and its margin reached 12.9%.
- 03
3. Experiences remains Disney’s principal earnings engine, with revenue up 9.7% and segment operating income up 19.9%, supported by attendance, cruise capacity and guest spending.
- 04
4. At $105.82, the shares trade at 21.8x trailing EPS. Our $122.50 base case requires assumed FY2027 normalized EPS of $5.57 and a 22.0x multiple, leaving a 15.8% fair-value gap.
- 05
5. The discount is not without cause: Sports operating income fell 17.3%, advertising conditions weakened and Disney is funding an investment-heavy parks and cruise program while carrying $37.414B of borrowings.
Business
Overview
Walt Disney Co (DIS) combines intellectual property, film and television production, streaming, sports media, theme parks, resorts, cruises and consumer products. It reports three segments: Entertainment, which includes studios, linear networks and streaming; Sports, centered on ESPN; and Experiences, which includes parks, resorts, cruises and consumer products. Q3 FY2026 revenue was split among Entertainment at $11.345B, Sports at $4.500B and Experiences at $9.968B before $565M of eliminations, according to the Walt Disney Q3 FY2026 earnings release. Disney monetizes its franchises across digital subscriptions, advertising, distribution fees, theatrical and content sales, admissions, hotels, cruises, merchandise and licensing. Its latest balance sheet included $5.185B of cash, $37.414B of borrowings and $110.032B of Disney shareholders’ equity, as reported in the Walt Disney Q3 FY2026 Form 10-Q.
For the financial history and all coverage, see Walt Disney Co (DIS) company research.
What changed this quarter
The operating result was materially better than the headline EPS decline suggests. Revenue increased 6.8% to $25.248B from $23.650B, while income before income taxes rose 13.5% to $3.645B. That lifted the pre-tax margin to 14.4% from 13.6%. Total segment operating income, management’s measure of the underlying businesses before corporate and selected non-operating items, increased 21.4% to $5.555B and modestly exceeded prior guidance. Gross margin is not meaningful for Disney’s mix of services, content and physical destinations, so this update emphasizes revenue, pre-tax income, EPS, book value and capital rather than a conventional product-company gross margin.
The improvement was broad but uneven. Entertainment revenue increased 6.0% to $11.345B, and segment operating income rose 64.4% to $1.680B. Entertainment SVOD revenue advanced 11.3% to $5.532B, while SVOD operating income more than doubled to $712M from $329M. Its operating margin reached 12.9%, helped partly by the timing of marketing and programming spending. Subscription fees rose 15.0% through subscriber growth and pricing, but SVOD advertising increased only 2.5% as greater marketplace supply pressured rates. These figures come from the Walt Disney Q3 FY2026 earnings release.
Experiences remained the largest contributor to segment profit. Revenue increased 9.7% to $9.968B and operating income rose 19.9% to $3.017B. Total Parks Experiences revenue benefited from roughly 6% volume growth and 3% higher guest spending. Global guests increased 4%, domestic park attendance rose 3% and two new cruise ships expanded stateroom capacity by approximately 50% from the prior-year quarter. About four percentage points of Experiences’ operating-income growth came from a roughly $100M tariff refund, making part of the gain non-recurring.
Sports was the main counterweight. Revenue increased 4.5% to $4.500B, but operating income fell 17.3% to $858M, slightly worse than management’s prior expectation for an approximately 14% decline. Higher affiliate fees and advertising could not offset contractual rights increases, new sports rights, NBA cost timing, short playoff series and a carriage dispute. The quarter showed that audience strength does not automatically produce earnings growth when rights costs reset upward.
GAAP diluted EPS fell to $1.51 from $2.92, but that comparison is unusually noisy. The prior-year quarter included a $3.277B non-cash tax benefit related to Hulu, while Q3 FY2026 included $900M of restructuring and impairment charges, principally an $812M impairment of Disney’s A+E investment. Adjusted EPS increased 28.0% to $2.06. Quarterly free cash flow rose 62.6% to $3.072B, although nine-month free cash flow declined to $5.735B from $7.519B because of deferred tax payments and higher capital spending.
Why it matters for the thesis
The most important change is that streaming is moving from a turnaround story toward a scaled earnings contributor. Entertainment SVOD’s $712M of quarterly operating income was more than double the prior-year result, and management retained its expectation for a double-digit full-year SVOD margin. Better streaming economics reduce Disney’s dependence on declining linear-network profits and make the company’s intellectual property more valuable across subscriptions, advertising and consumer products. The caveat is timing: management said the Q3 margin benefited partly from when marketing and programming expenses were recognized.
Experiences supplied a second source of evidence. Volume, pricing and expanded cruise capacity contributed to growth, rather than the result coming solely from price increases. Forward bookings at Walt Disney World remained robust, and management expects another quarter of global guest growth excluding the 53rd week. Still, Asia remained soft, international attendance continued to pressure domestic parks and the tariff refund flattered profit growth. The underlying Experiences result was strong, but not as strong as the reported 20% operating-income increase in isolation implies.
Management reiterated approximately 12% adjusted EPS growth for FY2026 excluding the 53rd week and approximately 16% including it. It also maintained its expectation for double-digit adjusted EPS growth in FY2027, excluding the extra-week effect. Q4 segment operating income is expected to be approximately $4.9B, including about $600M from the 53rd week. The unchanged outlook matters because weaker box-office results for live-action Moana and a softer advertising market did not force a reduction in company-wide guidance.
Capital allocation became more aggressive. Disney raised its FY2026 repurchase target to at least $9B after spending $7.245B through the first nine months. It also agreed to sell its 50% A+E stake for approximately $1.2B and plans to direct the proceeds toward additional repurchases. Buying shares below assessed value can increase per-share value, but the benefit depends on execution and must be weighed against $37.414B of borrowings and substantial investment in parks, cruises, technology and content.
What Walt Disney Co is worth after the print
There is no prior SageNoodle fair value to carry forward, so this quarter establishes the initial valuation. We use a normalized EPS framework because Disney does not provide forward GAAP EPS, quarterly GAAP EPS is distorted by tax and impairment items, and the supplied EV/EBITDA figure is not disclosed. We also do not assign valuation weight to gross margin, free-cash-flow yield or ROIC because those supplied columns are not considered meaningful for this company classification. The current price of $105.82 represents 21.8x trailing EPS of $4.85.
Our base case assumes FY2027 normalized EPS of $5.57 and a 22.0x multiple, producing $122.50 per share after rounding. The EPS figure is an explicit analyst assumption rather than company guidance; it reflects continued streaming profitability, healthy Experiences growth, cost control and repurchases, partly offset by Sports rights inflation and advertising pressure. The multiple is also an assumption, chosen to reflect Disney’s franchise quality while recognizing capital intensity, cyclicality and execution risk. At $122.50, fair value is 15.8% above the current price, meeting the stated threshold for an Undervalued verdict by a narrow margin.
The bear case is $81.00, based on assumed normalized EPS of $4.50 and an 18.0x multiple. It captures weaker consumer demand, stubborn advertising pressure, content misses and Sports cost inflation. The bull case is $157.50, based on assumed normalized EPS of $6.30 and a 25.0x multiple, requiring sustained double-digit streaming margins, continued Experiences growth and accretive repurchases. The quarter supports the base case but does not justify the bull case yet.
What could prove this wrong
The clearest challenge would be a reversal in streaming profitability. Q3’s SVOD margin benefited from spending timing, while advertising rates remained soft. If programming and marketing costs return faster than subscriber revenue grows, the apparent margin improvement could prove temporary. Disney’s plan to roughly triple local original series on Disney+ over three years may support international acquisition and retention, but it also introduces additional content-spending and execution risk.
Experiences is exposed to discretionary spending, travel patterns and a large capital program. Nine-month investments in parks, resorts and other property increased to $6.780B from $6.108B. Management still expects approximately $9B of FY2026 capital expenditures and believes future projects will earn double-digit returns, but weak attendance, cost overruns or poor returns on new capacity would undermine the valuation assumptions.
Sports presents a more immediate earnings risk. Q3 rights and production costs increased 10%, and segment operating income declined despite higher revenue and strong viewership. If rights inflation continues to exceed affiliate, subscription and advertising growth, Sports could absorb gains elsewhere. Finally, the base-case valuation leaves limited room for multiple compression: an earnings recovery paired with an 18.0x rather than 22.0x multiple would produce materially less upside.
Financial performance
The numbers
Revenue ($B)
Margins (%)
Free cash flow ($B)
ROIC vs net debt
Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL filings, latest restated values; quarterly cash flow derived from year-to-date figures; Q4 = fiscal year minus nine months. ROIC is NOPAT (21% tax) over debt plus equity.
| Period | Revenue | Gross % | Op % | FCF | EPS | ROIC % | Net debt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q4 FY2023 | 21.2 | 0.00 | 14.0 | 3.43 | 0.15 | 6.50 | 32.3 |
| Q1 FY2024 | 23.6 | 0.00 | 16.5 | 0.89 | 1.04 | 8.60 | 34.4 |
| Q2 FY2024 | 22.1 | 0.00 | 17.4 | 2.41 | -0.01 | 8.80 | 32.9 |
| Q3 FY2024 | 23.2 | 0.00 | 18.2 | 1.24 | 1.43 | 9.50 | 33.6 |
| Q4 FY2024 | 22.6 | 0.00 | 16.2 | 4.03 | 0.26 | 7.90 | 39.8 |
| Q1 FY2025 | 24.7 | 0.00 | 20.5 | 0.74 | 1.40 | 11.4 | 33.2 |
| Q2 FY2025 | 23.6 | 0.00 | 18.8 | 4.89 | 1.81 | 10.0 | 30.6 |
| Q3 FY2025 | 23.6 | 0.00 | 19.3 | 1.89 | 2.92 | 9.90 | 31.2 |
| Q4 FY2025 | 22.5 | 0.00 | 15.5 | 2.56 | 0.73 | 7.20 | 36.3 |
| Q1 FY2026 | 26.0 | 0.00 | 17.7 | -2.28 | 1.34 | 10.1 | 30.1 |
| Q2 FY2026 | 25.2 | 0.00 | 18.3 | 4.94 | 1.27 | 9.90 | 32.8 |
| Q3 FY2026 | 25.3 | 0.00 | 22.0 | 3.07 | 1.51 | 11.9 | 32.2 |
From the calls
Management commentary
Guidance
“We continue to expect fiscal 2026 adjusted EPS growth of approximately 12%, excluding the impact of the 53rd week.”
Demand
“Forward bookings at Walt Disney World remain robust and we expect another quarter of global guests growth in fiscal Q4, excluding the 53rd week, despite consumer softness in Asia.”
Margins
“Entertainment SVOD operating margin was 13% in fiscal Q3, benefiting, in part, from the timing of marketing and programming spend.”
Capex
“We reiterate our prior full-year guidance for cash provided by operations and capital expenditures of at least $19 billion and approximately $9 billion, respectively, for fiscal 2026.”
Risks
“Our Q4 Entertainment segment results will reflect the impact of Moana's box office performance coming in below our prior expectations, along with a softer than expected advertising environment, particularly in domestic SVOD.”
Long-term strategy
“Long-term, we aim to evolve Disney+ into a comprehensive membership ecosystem.”
Valuation
Three scenarios
Dot marks the current price of $105.82.
Bear
25%$81
Normalized FY2027 EPS multiplied by an assumed P/E multiple
- Normalized FY2027 EPS assumption
- $4.50
- P/E multiple assumption
- 18.0x
- Operating backdrop
- Streaming margin retrenches; Experiences and advertising weaken
- Sports
- Rights-cost inflation continues to exceed revenue growth
Consumer softness, content volatility and Sports costs limit earnings while the market assigns a lower multiple to Disney’s capital-intensive portfolio.
Base
50%$123
Normalized FY2027 EPS multiplied by an assumed P/E multiple
- Normalized FY2027 EPS assumption
- $5.57
- P/E multiple assumption
- 22.0x
- Streaming
- Double-digit SVOD margin remains sustainable
- Experiences
- Healthy growth continues, moderated by Asia softness
- Capital allocation
- Repurchases support per-share earnings
Streaming remains profitable, Experiences grows and repurchases improve per-share results, offset partly by Sports rights costs and softer advertising.
Bull
25%$158
Normalized FY2027 EPS multiplied by an assumed P/E multiple
- Normalized FY2027 EPS assumption
- $6.30
- P/E multiple assumption
- 25.0x
- Streaming
- Margin expands beyond the low-double-digit range
- Experiences
- Cruise and parks investments deliver strong volume growth
- Capital allocation
- Repurchases are completed below intrinsic value
Disney converts streaming scale into durable margins, Experiences investments earn attractive returns and the market rewards the portfolio with a premium multiple.
Both sides
Bull vs bear
Bull case
- Entertainment segment operating income increased 64.4%, led by higher subscription and affiliate fees.
- Entertainment SVOD operating income more than doubled to $712M, with a 12.9% margin.
- Experiences revenue rose 9.7% and operating income increased 19.9% on higher volume and spending.
- Management reiterated FY2026 and FY2027 adjusted EPS growth expectations despite advertising and box-office pressure.
- At least $9B of FY2026 repurchases could be accretive if completed below fair value.
Bear case
- Sports operating income fell 17.3% as programming, rights and production costs rose faster than revenue.
- SVOD advertising rates weakened, and the quarter’s streaming margin benefited from expense timing.
- Approximately four percentage points of Experiences profit growth came from a non-recurring tariff refund.
- Nine-month free cash flow declined 23.7% as tax payments and capital expenditures increased.
- The company carries $37.414B of borrowings while funding a capital-intensive parks and cruise pipeline.
What could break
Risk matrix
| Risk | Severity | Probability | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sports rights inflation | High | High | Sports operating income declined 17.3% despite revenue growth as programming and production costs increased 10%. |
| Experiences demand and capital returns | High | Medium | Parks and cruises require substantial capital, while Asia softness and international attendance headwinds remain visible. |
| Streaming margin durability | High | Medium | SVOD profitability improved sharply, but Q3 benefited partly from spending timing and advertising rates declined. |
| Content performance volatility | Medium | High | Toy Story 5 performed strongly, while two other franchise films fell below box-office expectations. |
| Balance-sheet and capital-allocation risk | Medium | Medium | Disney had $37.414B of borrowings and $5.185B of cash while increasing repurchases and maintaining heavy capital investment. |
Timeline
Catalysts
- Q4 FY2026Bullish
Delivery against $4.9B segment operating-income guidance
The result will test whether Experiences and streaming can offset softer advertising and Moana’s box-office performance. Approximately $600M is expected from the 53rd week.
- By fiscal year-end 2026Bullish
Expected closing of A+E stake sale
Disney expects approximately $1.2B of cash proceeds and plans to use them for additional share repurchases.
- FY2027Neutral
Consumer Products reporting realignment
Moving much of Consumer Products to Entertainment should make the economics of Disney’s content and intellectual property more visible.
- Spring 2027Bullish
Disney+ membership ecosystem rollout
Disney expects to begin introducing product elements designed to deepen engagement, improve retention and expand its addressable market.
History
Thesis tracker
| Period | Fair value | Verdict | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 FY2026 | $123 | Undervalued | Initial coverage. Stronger streaming profitability, Experiences growth and reiterated guidance support a $122.50 base-case value; Sports costs and advertising softness constrain upside. |
Developments
Related news
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More on Walt Disney Co
Quarterly earnings
- Walt Disney Co Q3 FY2026 earnings analysis
10 Sept 2026
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